Mitigate Risk
Identifying Risk Is Only the Beginning
Knowing where risk exists is important.
Doing something about it is where risk management begins to create value.
At Eastman Insurance Solutions, once we understand the exposures facing a business, the next step is determining which risks can reasonably be avoided, reduced, controlled, or better managed before they become claims.
This is the second stage of the EIS risk management process:
Identify Risk → Mitigate Risk → Transfer Risk
Risk mitigation doesn't mean eliminating every possibility of a loss. That's neither realistic nor practical.
It means making deliberate decisions about the risks you can influence—and putting reasonable controls in place to reduce the likelihood, frequency, or severity of a loss.
Risk Management Happens Before the Claim
Insurance is designed to respond when certain covered losses occur.
Risk mitigation asks a different question:
What can we do before the loss happens?
For one business, that may mean improving driver qualification and monitoring.
For another, it may mean addressing recurring workers' compensation injuries.
For a contractor, it could involve improving subcontractor controls or reviewing contractual obligations before work begins.
For a care organization, it may involve strengthening incident reporting, transportation practices, property controls, or employee safety procedures.
The appropriate strategy depends on the business.
That's why EIS doesn't believe effective risk management comes from handing every client the same safety checklist.
The controls should reflect the risks.
How EIS Helps Businesses Mitigate Risk
Once exposures have been identified, we work with clients to determine where practical risk controls may improve the organization's risk profile.
Depending on the business and its exposures, that may include:
Workplace Safety & Loss Prevention
Employee injuries affect more than a workers' compensation policy.
We look at where injuries are occurring, what activities are contributing to them, whether patterns exist, and what reasonable loss-control measures may help reduce future incidents.
The objective is not simply to react to injuries.
It is to learn from them.
Fleet & Driver Risk Management
Every employee operating a vehicle on behalf of a business creates potential liability.
Driver qualification, motor vehicle record monitoring, vehicle use policies, accident procedures, training, maintenance, telematics, and management accountability can all play a role in reducing fleet exposure.
A commercial auto policy transfers certain financial consequences of an accident.
Fleet risk management attempts to prevent the accident in the first place.
Claims Management & Advocacy
A claim doesn't stop being a risk-management issue simply because it has already happened.
Early reporting, accurate documentation, communication, reserve monitoring, return-to-work coordination where appropriate, and active claims follow-up can influence how losses develop.
EIS also looks for patterns.
One claim may be an accident.
Several similar claims may indicate an operational problem that deserves attention.
Contracts & Contractual Risk
Businesses routinely assume risk through contracts—sometimes without fully understanding the obligations they are accepting.
Insurance requirements, indemnification provisions, additional insured requirements, waivers of subrogation, subcontractor agreements, and other contractual provisions can materially affect where liability ultimately rests.
EIS can help clients evaluate the risk-management and insurance implications of contractual requirements and identify situations where legal counsel or other professional expertise should be involved.
The best time to understand a contractual exposure is generally before the agreement is signed—not after a claim occurs or a certificate is requested.
Subcontractor & Vendor Controls
Using subcontractors doesn't automatically eliminate liability.
Businesses should understand who is performing work on their behalf, what insurance those parties maintain, what contractual protections are in place, and whether appropriate certificates and supporting documentation are being collected.
Effective subcontractor risk management is about more than collecting a certificate of insurance.
It's about creating a repeatable process for determining who is allowed to bring risk into your organization and under what conditions.
Property, Equipment & Operational Controls
Buildings, tools, equipment, inventory, technology, and other physical assets can be critical to a company's ability to operate.
Risk mitigation may involve evaluating loss prevention, maintenance, security, fire protection, water-damage controls, equipment safeguards, disaster planning, or other measures appropriate to the operation.
The question isn't simply:
“Is the property insured?”
It's also:
“What can we reasonably do to prevent or reduce the loss?”
Incident Reporting & Response
Small incidents can become large claims when they aren't documented or addressed appropriately.
Businesses should have clear processes for reporting accidents, injuries, vehicle incidents, property damage, customer complaints, and other events that could potentially develop into claims.
Good incident management helps preserve information, improves communication, and gives the organization an opportunity to respond while facts are still fresh.
Learn From Losses
Loss history is more than something an insurance carrier requests at renewal.
It is information.
Claims can reveal recurring problems involving particular job functions, drivers, locations, equipment, types of work, or operating procedures.
EIS looks at claims history not simply to explain what happened in the past, but to help answer a more valuable question:
What can we learn from it to reduce the likelihood of it happening again?
Not Every Risk Can—or Should—Be Eliminated
Business requires risk.
Contractors cannot eliminate jobsite risk and continue performing construction.
Service companies cannot eliminate driving exposure while continuing to send technicians to customers.
Care organizations cannot eliminate every possibility of an incident while continuing to serve people.
The objective of risk management isn't to make a business risk-free.
The objective is to make risk intentional.
That means understanding which risks are inherent to the operation, determining which can reasonably be controlled, and making informed decisions about the risks that remain.
Better Risk Can Create Better Insurance Outcomes
Risk mitigation and insurance strategy are closely connected.
Insurance companies evaluate businesses based on more than revenue and payroll. Depending on the coverage and industry, underwriters may consider claims history, driver quality, safety practices, management controls, subcontractor practices, property conditions, contractual exposures, and the company's response to prior losses.
A business that can demonstrate that it understands its exposures and actively manages them may present a different risk profile than a similar company that does not.
There are no guarantees that stronger risk controls will produce lower premiums.
But over time, disciplined risk management can help support:
- Fewer preventable losses
- Reduced claim frequency or severity
- Better information during underwriting
- Greater organizational consistency
- Stronger conversations with insurance carriers
- Improved long-term insurability
The goal isn't simply to become a better insurance buyer.
It's to become a better risk.
Risk Management Should Evolve With the Business
The controls that worked when a company had ten employees may not work when it has fifty.
The fleet procedures that worked with three vehicles may become inadequate with thirty.
Informal subcontractor practices may become increasingly problematic as project size and contractual complexity increase.
And a claims process that once lived entirely in the owner's head may no longer work as supervisors, locations, and employees are added.
Growth changes risk.
Risk-management practices should change with it.
EIS works with California businesses to help identify where growth has created new exposures, where existing controls may no longer be sufficient, and where a more structured approach may be appropriate.
For organizations that need a deeper level of ongoing risk leadership, EIS MyCRO™ fractional Chief Risk Officer services can provide a more structured framework for risk governance, loss control, claims oversight, and insurance strategy.
Control What You Can. Strategically Transfer What You Can't.
Not every risk belongs on an insurance policy.
Before transferring risk, we first look at what can reasonably be prevented, reduced, controlled, or otherwise managed.
Then we turn our attention to the risk that remains.
Identify the risk. Mitigate what you can. Strategically transfer what remains.
Frequently Asked Questions About Risk Mitigation
Risk Mitigated. What Comes Next?
- You have identified the exposures.
- You have taken reasonable steps to control the risks you can influence.
Now the question becomes:
What do we do with the risk that remains?
That's where insurance and other forms of risk transfer become part of the strategy.
[Next Step: Transfer Risk →]
